Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ Ç¬Â¡µÛÊé·¨Ìصã½éÉÜ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Çå¸ß×Ú°®Ð¾õÂÞ·ºëÀú£¨1711£­1799Ä꣩£¬Ç峯µÚÁùλ»ÊµÛ£¬¶¨¶¼±±¾©ºóµÚËÄλ»ÊµÛ¡£ÄêºÅǬ¡£¬Ô¢Òâ“ÌìµÀ²ý¡”¡£25ËêµÇ¼«£¬ÔÚλÁùÊ®Ä꣬ÍËλºóµ±ÁËÈýÄêÌ«Éϻʣ¬Êµ¼ÊÕÆÎÕ×î¸ßȨÁ¦³¤´ïÁùÊ®ÈýÄêÁãËĸöÔ£¬ÊÇÖйúÀúÊ·ÉÏÖ´Õþʱ¼ä×¡¢ÄêÊÙ×î¸ßµÄ»ÊµÛ¡£Ç¬Â¡µÛÔÚλÆÚ¼äƽ¶¨´óСºÍ׿ÅÑÂÒ¡¢¹®¹Ì¶àÃñ×å¹ú¼ÒµÄ·¢Õ¹£¬Áù´ÎϽ­ÄÏ£¬ÎÄÖÎÎ书¼æÐÞ¡£²¢ÇÒµ±Ê±ÎÄ»¯¡¢¾­¼Ã¡¢ÊÖ¹¤Òµ¶¼ÊǼ«Ê¢Ê±´ú£¬ËûÔÚ·¢Õ¹Ç峯¿µÇ¬Ê¢ÊÀ¾ÖÃæ×÷³öÁËÖØÒª¹±Ï×£¬È·ÎªÒ»´úÓÐΪ֮¾ý¡£ÃíºÅ¸ß×Ú£¬Úֺŷ¨Ìì¡ÔËÖÁ³ÏÏȾõÌåÔªÁ¢¼«·óÎÄ·ÜÎäÇÕÃ÷Т´ÈÉñÊ¥´¿»ÊµÛ¡£ÔáÓÚÇ嶫ÁêÔ£Áê¡£

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡ÓùÌâÐò - ƽ¶¨×¼²¿»Ø²¿µÃʤͼ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡ÓùÌâÐò - ƽ¶¨×¼²¿»Ø²¿µÃʤͼ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡ÓùÖÆƽ¶¨Ãç½®µÃʤͼÐò

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

ÓùÌâ¸ñµÇ¶õÀ­í½Óª - ƽ¶¨×¼²¿»Ø²¿µÃʤͼ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

ÓùÌâƽ¶¨ÒÁÀçÊܽµ - ƽ¶¨×¼²¿»Ø²¿µÃʤͼ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ


Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ


Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ

Ǭ¡Êé·¨×÷Æ·ÐÀÉÍ